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1 Ἄρειος
Ἄρειος πάγος, ὁ (Ἄριος π. Tdf.—Hdt. 8, 52 et al.; Diod S 11, 77, 6; Paus., Attic. 1, 28, 5; Meisterhans3-Schw. 43, 3; 47, 21; SIG index IV) the Areopagus or Hill of Ares (Ares, the Gk. god of war = Rom. Mars, hence the older ‘Mars’ Hill’), northwest of the Acropolis in Athens Ac 17:19, 22. But the A. is to be understood here less as a place (where speakers were permitted to hold forth freely, and listeners were always at hand) than as the council, which met on the hill (ἐπὶ τὸν Ἀ.=before the A.; cp. 16:19, 17:6). For the opp. view s. MDibelius below. In Rom. times it was the most important governmental body in Athens; whether its functions included that of supervising education, particularly of controlling the many visiting lecturers (Thalheim [s. below] 632; Gärtner [s. below] 56ff), cannot be determined w. certainty.—Thalheim in Pauly-W. II 1896, 627ff; ECurtius, Pls. in Athen: SBBerlAk 1893, 925ff; WFerguson, Klio 9, 1909, 325–30; Ramsay, Bearing 101ff; AWikenhauser, Die AG 1921, 351ff; Beginn. IV ’33, 212f; JAdams, Paul at Athens: Rev. and Exp. 32, ’35, 50–56; MDibelius, Pls. auf d. Areopag. ’39; WSchmid, Philol 95, ’42, 79–120; MPohlenz, Pls. u. d. Stoa: ZNW 42, ’49, 69–104; NStonehouse, The Areopagus Address ’49; HHommel, Neue Forschungen zur Areopagrede: ZNW 46, ’55, 145–78; BGärtner, The Areopagus Speech and Natural Revelation ’55; EHaenchen, AG ’56, 457–74; WNauck, ZTK 53, ’56, 11–52; BAFCS II 447f.—DELG s.v. Ἄρης. -
2 Αρεοπαγιτικών
Ἀρεοπαγιτικόςthe hill of Ares: fem gen plἈρεοπαγιτικόςthe hill of Ares: masc /neut gen pl -
3 Ἀρεοπαγιτικῶν
Ἀρεοπαγιτικόςthe hill of Ares: fem gen plἈρεοπαγιτικόςthe hill of Ares: masc /neut gen pl -
4 Αρεοπαγιτικόν
Ἀρεοπαγιτικόςthe hill of Ares: masc acc sgἈρεοπαγιτικόςthe hill of Ares: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
5 Ἀρεοπαγιτικόν
Ἀρεοπαγιτικόςthe hill of Ares: masc acc sgἈρεοπαγιτικόςthe hill of Ares: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
6 Αρεοπαγιτικοίς
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7 Ἀρεοπαγιτικοῖς
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8 Αρεοπαγιτικού
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9 Ἀρεοπαγιτικοῦ
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10 Αρεοπαγιτικώ
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11 Ἀρεοπαγιτικῷ
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12 Αρεοπαγιτικήν
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13 Ἀρεοπαγιτικήν
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14 Αρεοπαγιτικός
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15 Ἀρεοπαγιτικός
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16 Ἄρειος πάγος
A the hill of Ares, at Athens,Ἀρήϊος π. Hdt.8.52
, cf. A.Eu. 685, 690, etc.;ἡ βουλὴ ἡ ἐξ Ἀρείου πάγου IG1.38a
(prob.), 2.476.59, al., D.18.133, cf. Lys.26.12, Arist.Ath.4.4;ἡ ἐν Ἀ. πάγῳ βουλή D.20.157
, Aeschin.1.81, Arist.Pol. 1273b39;βουλή Ἀρεία IG3.824
; εἰς τὸν Ἄ. πάγον ἀναβῆναι become a member of the court, Isoc. 7.37, 12.154;ἐν Ἀ. πάγῳ δοῦναι δίκην Arist.Rh. 1398b26
;ψευδομαρτύρια τὰ ἐξ Ἀ. πάγου Id.Ath.59.6
.—The compd. [full] Ἀρειόπᾰγος only in a late [dialect] Att. Inscr., IG3.1005; but we find the noun [full] Ἀρεοπᾰγίτης ( [full] Ἀρευ- ib.2.839.7) [ῑ], ου, ὁ, Areopagite, Aeschin.1.81, IG3.746, cf. 635, Arist.Ath.3.6, etc.: prov., Ἀρεοπαγίτου σιωπηλότερος 'as silent as the grave', Them.Or.21.263a;στεγανώτερος Alciphr.1.13
:—Adj. [full] Ἀρεοπᾰγῖτις,βουλή Arist.Ath.41.2
, Alciphr.2.3; [full] Ἀρεοπᾰγῑτικός, ή, όν, Isoc.7 tit., Str.6.1.8.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ἄρειος πάγος
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17 ὀξύς
ὀξύς, εῖα, ύ, sup. ὀξύτατος: sharp, of weapons and other implements, crags, hill-tops, Od. 5.411, Od. 12.74; metaph., of light, pains, sounds, etc., ‘keen,’ ‘piercing,’ Il. 17.372, Od. 11.208; ‘fierce’ Ares, Il. 11.836; neut. as adv., ὀξύ and ὀξέα, met. as above, προϊδεῖν, νοεῖν, βοᾶν, Od. 5.393, Γ 3, Il. 17.89.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὀξύς
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Ἀρεοπαγιτικῶν — Ἀρεοπαγιτικός the hill of Ares fem gen pl Ἀρεοπαγιτικός the hill of Ares masc/neut gen pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
Ἀρεοπαγιτικόν — Ἀρεοπαγιτικός the hill of Ares masc acc sg Ἀρεοπαγιτικός the hill of Ares neut nom/voc/acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
